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Anton Lijcklama à Nijeholt

Dedicated to cultivating engaging and supportive engineering cultures.

6 Tips on How to Give and Receive Feedback

Feedback is a complex and multifaceted concept that plays a crucial role in personal and professional growth. It is a blend of objective facts and subjective perceptions, where the lines between reality and opinion often blur. Navigating the world of feedback requires effective communication, emotional intelligence, and a willingness to learn and adapt.

Tips #

  • When receiving feedback, it is essential to approach it with an open mind and a desire to understand the underlying reasons behind the critique. Active listening and asking clarifying questions can help uncover valuable insights and prevent misunderstandings. By stepping into the shoes of the person providing feedback, one can gain a fresh perspective and identify areas for improvement.
  • It is equally important to remember that feedback is not always a reflection of one’s inherent worth or abilities. It is often influenced by the giver’s own experiences, biases, and expectations. Therefore, it is crucial to maintain a sense of self-awareness and to anchor oneself to objective facts while considering the subjective nature of feedback.
  • Research has shown that effective feedback should be specific, timely, and actionable. A study by Hattie and Timperley (2007) found that feedback is most powerful when it provides information about the task, the process, and self-regulation strategies. By focusing on these aspects, feedback can help individuals identify their strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for growth.
  • The manner in which feedback is delivered can significantly impact its effectiveness. A meta-analysis by Kluger and DeNisi (1996) revealed that feedback interventions that threatened self-esteem were less effective than those that focused on task-related information. This highlights the importance of delivering feedback in a constructive and supportive manner, emphasizing the potential for improvement rather than dwelling on shortcomings.
  • When giving feedback, it is essential to strike a balance between honesty and empathy. Providing specific examples and focusing on behaviours rather than personal attributes can help the recipient understand and act upon the feedback. Additionally, offering suggestions for improvement and recognizing positive aspects can foster a sense of motivation and encouragement.
  • Seeking multiple perspectives can also be valuable when processing feedback. Engaging in discussions with colleagues or mentors can provide a more comprehensive understanding of the feedback received and help identify patterns or recurring themes. This collaborative approach can lead to more well-rounded and actionable insights.

Conclusion #

Ultimately, the art of giving and receiving feedback is a continuous learning process. It requires a willingness to embrace discomfort, engage in self-reflection, and adapt to new information. By approaching feedback with a growth mindset and a sense of curiosity, individuals and organizations can foster a culture of continuous improvement and unlock their full potential.

Posted on Jan 7, 2024 (updated on Jun 19, 2024)